What publicly funded therapy options exist in Ontario for adults with ADHD and anxiety?
Quick answer
Ontario's main publicly funded talk therapy option is Ontario Structured Psychotherapy, or OSP, which offers free cognitive behavioural therapy for depression and anxiety-related concerns, with self-referral available in some regions without needing an Ontario health card in that stream. OSP is not an ADHD-specific program, but it can help if anxiety or low mood is a significant part of your picture alongside ADHD. Hospital-based programs like CAMH offer related services, generally with a referral and waits that vary by region.

Ontario's main free option targets mood and anxiety, not ADHD directly
Ontario Health's overview of Ontario Structured Psychotherapy describes it as a program offering free, publicly funded cognitive behavioural therapy specifically for depression and anxiety-related concerns. It is not built or marketed as an ADHD treatment program, so it is worth being precise about the mismatch: it can genuinely help if ADHD comes with significant low mood or anxiety, but it is not the free equivalent of ADHD-specific CBT.
If you are struggling with low mood, anxiety, or thoughts of self-harm right now, call or text 9-8-8, Canada's Suicide Crisis Helpline, or call 911.
How OSP works, and who can self-refer
OSP is delivered through regional lead organizations, and CAMH is one of the hospitals participating in the program in its area. Some regional programs allow self-referral directly by the individual, and at least one regional lead's public page describes eligibility in plain terms: adults 18 and over, living in Ontario, with self-referral available even without an Ontario health card in that particular intake stream.
Because OSP is delivered regionally, exact intake processes, whether self-referral or a doctor's referral is expected, and current wait times all vary by where you live. Contacting your local regional lead directly is the only reliable way to get current, accurate information for your area.
Sessions are typically structured, time-limited courses of CBT rather than open-ended therapy, which fits the program's focus on depression and anxiety-related concerns specifically. Ask your regional lead directly about session structure and length, since these details vary by program.
What OSP can realistically help with if you have ADHD
CAMH's clinical resource on adult ADHD notes that cognitive behavioural therapy can help adults with ADHD, particularly where mood-related difficulties are also part of the picture. If your main day-to-day struggle is anxiety or low mood that happens to coexist with ADHD, OSP's CBT focus may genuinely help with that piece, even though it was not designed around ADHD's executive-function symptoms specifically.
It is worth naming this clearly during intake, since a program focused on depression and anxiety will structure sessions around those concerns first, and any ADHD-specific benefit tends to come as a side effect of that broader work rather than the main focus.
Hospital-based programs exist, usually with a referral and variable waits
CAMH and other Ontario hospitals offer adult ADHD-related clinical resources and programs, generally accessed through a referral process rather than direct self-booking, and typically require ongoing coordination with a family doctor or another referring provider. Public wait times for these programs are not published as a fixed, reliable number and vary by hospital, region, and current demand, so it is worth asking directly rather than assuming a specific timeframe.
If a wait is a real barrier for you right now, it is worth asking your family doctor about interim supports, such as community mental health resources, while you wait for a specific program to have capacity.
Where private-pay therapy fits alongside public options
Some people use public options like OSP for mood-focused CBT while paying privately for ADHD-specific coaching or therapy, since the two can address different parts of the picture without conflicting. Finding Focus's therapy program offers CBT and ADHD coaching from a Registered Social Worker, in 50-minute sessions by video or phone, for adults 18 and over physically in Ontario, from $149 per session, with no wait for intake tied to a regional program.
There is no rule against using both at once, though it is worth telling each provider that you are also seeing the other, so your care is coordinated rather than duplicated. Some people also start with a public program while researching private options, or the reverse, depending on which one is available sooner in their situation.
Common questions
Related questions, answered
No. OSP is built around depression and anxiety-related concerns. It can still help if those symptoms coexist with your ADHD, but it is not designed around ADHD's core attention and executive-function symptoms the way ADHD-specific coaching or CBT is.
It depends on the region. Some OSP regional programs accept self-referral directly, while others expect a referral from a family doctor or another provider. Check with your local regional lead organization for the exact process where you live.
No. OSP is an Ontario-specific, provincially funded program. Other provinces have their own publicly funded mental health programs with different names, eligibility rules, and access processes, so this specific option does not transfer if you live elsewhere.
Yes, there is no rule against using both. Many people use a public program for mood-focused CBT while paying privately for ADHD-specific coaching or therapy that addresses organization and follow-through, since the two are not mutually exclusive.
Helpful next steps
References
- 1.Ontario Health - Depression and Anxiety-Related Concerns: Ontario Structured Psychotherapy Program View source ↗
- 2.CAMH - Ontario Structured Psychotherapy (OSP) Program View source ↗
- 3.CAMH - Adult ADHD: Psychotherapy View source ↗
- 4.Ontario Structured Psychotherapy regional self-referral page (CarePoint) View source ↗
This article is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional about your individual situation. If you are in crisis or thinking about self-harm, call or text 9-8-8, Canada’s Suicide Crisis Helpline, at any time.
Finding Focus uses AI tools to help research and draft some articles. Every article is edited and fact-checked by the Finding Focus team before publication. See our editorial and medical review policy.
